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CTRFR-1 / Startorus No.1 (Startorus Fusion)

Design · China · Spherical tokamak

Startorus Fusion is a Chinese spherical-tokamak start-up developing a repetitive-reconnection approach; after SUNIST-2 (with Tsinghua) it is building the NTST device in Shanghai, due to operate in 2027, ahead of CTRFR-1, which targets equivalent Q>1 in 2029-2030 and an electricity-exporting demonstrator in the early 2030s.

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Current state

StatusDesign
CountryChina
LocationShanghai (Jiading) / Xi'an
DeveloperStartorus Fusion
Developer typePrivate
ConceptSpherical tokamak
FuelD-T
PurposeDemonstration
Net energy target2029
SiteShanghai Jiading experimental base under construction (hall completion 2027)
Private funding raisedCNY 2bn (as of 2026-05-07)

Notes

net energy target 2029 is the start of the company's 2029-2030 window for 'equivalent Q>1' (Q_sci-equivalent, likely D-D extrapolated). NTST installation targeted end-2026 with rated operation 2027. private funding raised (>RMB 2bn) is as of May 2026 and excludes the Aug 2026 RMB 880m A++ round, so the true cumulative total is higher. CTRFR-1 is described as a negative-triangularity spherical tokamak.

Timeline

  • 2026-01-12 — Startorus closed a state-led Series A of about $143 million. (source)
  • 2026-05-07 — Startorus closed a RMB 500 million Series A+ round, taking cumulative funding above RMB 2 billion. (source)
  • 2026-08-09 — Startorus announced a further RMB 880 million (~$130 million) A++ round. (source)

The timeline is append-only: corrections are added as new entries. Stated targets appear in the current-state table, never as milestones.

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Sources

  1. Startorus Fusion Secures 500 Million Series A+ Financing — Startorus Fusion (primary), checked 2026-10-11
  2. Startorus Fusion company profile — FusionXInvest, checked 2026-10-11