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Reactor TrackerIndia

Kudankulam-4

VVER-1000 · 917 MWe · Under construction · commercial operation est. 2027

Current state

StatusUnder construction
DesignVVER-1000 (PWR)
Net capacity917 MWe
CountryIndia
VendorRosatom
Owner / operatorNPCIL
Construction start2017-10-23
Original COD target—
Current COD estimate2027
Schedule slippage—

Notes

Rosatom CEO Likhachev (2026-09-14, single source): unit-3 physical startup spring 2027, unit-4 commissioning ops begin end-2027, units 5&6 in 2028-29 — corroborates current COD estimate 2027, not asserted. TVEL fuel milestone needs TVEL-release confirmation for high confidence.

Milestone log

  • 2017-10-23 — Construction start (first concrete) (source)
  • 2026-06-16 — Listed as under construction in the WNA world table, grid connection estimated 2027 (source)
  • 2026-06-12 — TVEL completes manufacture of the initial fuel load for unit 4 at Elektrostal MSZ; accepted by NPCIL (unit-3 fuel delivered Dec 2025; Phase 2 construction progress exceeds 80%) (source)

The milestone log is append-only: corrections are recorded as new entries, never rewrites. Full history via /api/v1/changes.

NNN coverage

On the VVER-1000 design

Sources

  1. https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/current-and-future-generation/plans-for-new-reactors-worldwide
  2. https://pris.iaea.org/pris/
  3. https://www.neimagazine.com/news/kudankulam-4-fuel-loaded/