Mülheim-Kärlich, a 1,219 MWe PWR near Koblenz, ran for only 13 months before a licensing defect forced its shutdown in 1988. RWE has been dismantling it since 2004; conventional buildings including the cooling tower are gone and the reactor pressure vessel has been dismantled by remote handling since 2022.
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Current state
| Status | Active dismantling |
| Country | Germany |
| Location | Mülheim-Kärlich, Rhineland-Palatinate |
| Site | Mülheim-Kärlich |
| Units | KMK |
| Unit count | 1 |
| Reactor types | PWR |
| Net capacity (MWe) | 1,219 |
| Owner / licensee | RWE Nuclear GmbH |
| Strategy | Immediate dismantling |
| Final shutdown | 1988-09-09 |
| Decommissioning start | 2004-07-16 |
| Spent fuel | All fuel removed by summer 2002. |
| Notable issue | Shut after only 13 months of operation due to formal licensing defects. |
Timeline
- 1988-09 — The plant was shut down after only 13 months of operation over formal licensing defects. (source)
- 2002 — The last fuel elements, 99% of the radioactive inventory, were removed. (source)
- 2004-07-16 — Rhineland-Palatinate approved decommissioning and the first dismantling phase. (source)
- 2019 — Turbine building, switchgear building and cooling tower demolition was completed (2018/2019). (source)
- 2022 — Dismantling of the reactor pressure vessel began, largely by remote handling. (source)
The timeline is append-only: corrections are added as new entries. Stated targets appear in the current-state table, never as milestones.
Related sites
- Biblis Nuclear Power Plant (Units A and B) Active dismantling · Germany
- Brokdorf Nuclear Power Plant (KBR) Active dismantling · Germany
- Brunsbüttel Nuclear Power Plant (KKB) Active dismantling · Germany
- Chinshan Nuclear Power Plant Fuel removal · Taiwan
- Chooz A Active dismantling · France
- Crystal River Unit 3 Site restoration · United States
- Doel Nuclear Power Plant (Units 1-3) Shut down · Belgium
- Dounreay (DFR and PFR fast reactors) Active dismantling · United Kingdom
See all 72 sites in the Nuclear Decommissioning Tracker →
Sources
- Dismantling plant Mülheim-Kärlich — RWE (primary), checked 2026-10-11
- Nuclear Power in Germany — World Nuclear Association, checked 2026-10-11