International edition
Nuclear News Network

Reporting the buildout, from mine to megawatt

Nuclear Decommissioning Tracker

San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (Units 1-3)

Active dismantling · United States · Immediate dismantling

Southern California Edison is dismantling San Onofre Units 2 and 3 (and finishing Unit 1) under the DECON method, with all spent fuel already in on-site dry storage since 2020. As of November 2025, 47 of 62 site structures had been demolished and SCE planned to start removing the twin containment domes in late 2026.

New to decommissioning? The nuclear decommissioning market in 2026: size, players, pipeline

Current state

StatusActive dismantling
CountryUnited States
LocationSan Clemente, California
SiteSan Onofre Nuclear Generating Station
UnitsUnit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3
Unit count3
Reactor typesPWR
Owner / licenseeSouthern California Edison
Decommissioning contractorSONGS Decommissioning Solutions (EnergySolutions/AECOM JV)
StrategyImmediate dismantling
Final shutdown2013-06
Decommissioning start2020
Target completion2028
Cost estimateUSD 4.41bn (as of 2026-03)
Spent fuelAll spent fuel transferred to the on-site ISFSI (Holtec UMAX / NUHOMS) by August 2020; NRC lists ISFSI closure in 2051 pending DOE pickup.
Notable issue2018 cask-loading misalignment incident triggered NRC special inspection; spent fuel stranded on a seaside bluff pending federal disposal.

Notes

NRC estimated closure: 2028 for unrestricted-use demonstration, ISFSI 2051; NRC says Unit 1 closure 2032. Cost: CPUC-approved $4.41bn per WNA (page updated 2026-03); NBC 7 (Dec 2025) cites a $4.7bn project. Trust fund about $3.37bn per WNA but no as-of date, so not recorded.

Timeline

  • 2013-06-07 — SCE announced the permanent retirement of Units 2 and 3 after replacement steam generator failures. (source)
  • 2018-01 — Transfer of spent fuel from wet to dry storage began. (source)
  • 2020-08 — All spent fuel was placed in dry storage and the site moved to an ISFSI-only license. (source)
  • 2021-03 — Building demolition began; 26 structures were demolished by year end. (source)
  • 2025-11-06 — SCE reported 47 of 62 site structures demolished and preparations to remove the containment domes starting in late 2026. (source)
  • 2026-08-18 — SCE announced a Community Engagement Panel meeting with the US DOE on offsite disposition of the stored used fuel. (source)

The timeline is append-only: corrections are added as new entries. Stated targets appear in the current-state table, never as milestones.

Related sites

See all 72 sites in the Nuclear Decommissioning Tracker →

Sources

  1. San Onofre - Units 2 and 3 — U.S. NRC (primary), checked 2026-10-11
  2. SONGS Decommissioning Timeline — Southern California Edison (primary), checked 2026-10-11
  3. SONGS Dismantlement Update to be presented ... Nov. 13 Community Engagement Panel Meeting — Southern California Edison (primary), checked 2026-10-11
  4. Demolition of Iconic Containment Domes at San Onofre to Start Next Year — NBC 7 San Diego, checked 2026-10-11
  5. Offsite Disposition of Used Nuclear Fuel Among Topics DOE to Address at SONGS CEP Meeting — Southern California Edison (primary), checked 2026-10-11
  6. Decommissioning Nuclear Facilities — World Nuclear Association, checked 2026-10-11
  7. Locations of Power Reactor Sites Undergoing Decommissioning — U.S. NRC (primary), checked 2026-10-11